Category: Zen

There is a saying that if a mote is empty, all the universe is also empty along with it. If one realises that one’s sin is empty, one will be sure to realise that the price for one’s sin is also empty. He is willing to accept the price for the sin he commits and tries his best to compensate victims for their loss.

If one doesn’t see the price he will pay for his sin as empty whilst regarding his sin as empty, he is far from comprehending this scripture. To interpret scriptures to one’s advantage like this is the last thing that we should do. Making bad use of the Buddha’s teaching like this is to disgrace the Buddha.

©Boo Ahm

All writing ©Boo Ahm. All images ©Simon Hathaway

Once a master delivered a dharma talk at a special Buddhist service where his mother was present. On the high seat the master stripped himself of his clothes, becoming completely naked. All the attendees, including his mother, were embarrassed and left the place in a hurry. Then, the master said to his mother who was leaving, “When I was young, you hugged and kissed me all the time. Why are you avoiding me now even though I am still the same son that you loved?”

Student: “Why did the master take off all his clothes?”

Master: “He showed them what they wanted to see.”

Student: “Why did they run away when they saw him stripping himself?”

Master: “Because they couldn’t see what he showed to them.”

Student: “What was it that he showed to them?”

Master: “We are also showing each other now.”

Student: “What is it?”

Master: “I’ll tell it tomorrow.”

Commentary:

What the master showed can’t be hidden and is not different from what you see now.

©Boo Ahm

All writing ©Boo Ahm. All images ©Simon Hathaway

Part 14-12

“All images that the Realised One mentioned are not images, and all sentient beings the Realised One mentioned are not sentient beings.”

Commentary:

Here the Buddha reminds his students one more time not to dwell on things by saying that the images and the sentient beings, which he mentioned frequently are not images and not sentient beings, but just called as such as an expedient means. Strictly speaking, if we grasp the Buddha’s words perfectly and see and hear everything in the way we were told to, we should not dwell on the words ‘All images that the Realised One mentioned are not images, and all sentient beings the Realised One mentioned are not sentient beings’ as well. This is why the Buddha said on his deathbed, “Not a word did I say.”

Student: “If sentient beings are not sentient beings, what are they?”

Master: “If sentient beings are not sentient beings, the Buddha is not the Buddha, either.”

Student: “If the Buddha is not the Buddha, who preached this Sutra?”

Master: “The Buddha tried all his life just to show him to us.”

©Boo Ahm

All writing ©Boo Ahm. All images ©Simon Hathaway

The reason for failing to see the Buddha is that the illusion of the Buddha blinds our eyes.

©Boo Ahm

All writing ©Boo Ahm. All images ©Simon Hathaway

Master Boo said, “There is no gap as slight as a hair between it and you, because it is never separate from you. It is like a shadow following you. Do you know what the Buddha is? The one who is speaking aloud now is he.”

Student: “How can I recognise the Buddha when I speak?”

Master: “You can’t speak without depending on him, but he never speaks.”

Commentary:

A king has his words announced by his servants.

©Boo Ahm

All writing ©Boo Ahm. All images ©Simon Hathaway

Part 14-11

“They should not have the mind dwelling on form, they should not have the mind dwelling on sound, scent, flavour, feeling, or phenomena. They should have the mind that does not dwell on anything.” “If the mind dwells anywhere, this is not a righteous life.” “This is why Buddha says the minds of Bodhisattvas should not dwell on matter as they give charity. Subhuti, Bodhisattvas should give in this way so as to benefit all beings.”

Commentary:

As mentioned previously, dwelling on things means being deluded by the illusions of things, which is the source of our unhappiness and suffering. That is why the Buddha said that dwelling on things is not a righteous life and told us not to dwell on anything.

Not dwelling on matter as Bodhisattvas give charity implies seeing one who gives charity, goods, or services used for charity and the beneficiary as one as the true-Self. Acting in this way is referred to as doing without doing, or the behaviour of the true-Self.

When we cannot see the three; giver, charity, and beneficiary as one, trying to see them as one is practice.

Student: “Why should we try to see the three as one?”

Master: “Because that is the way to see the Buddha.”

©Boo Ahm

All writing ©Boo Ahm. All images ©Simon Hathaway

A. We should remember that all the Sutras, no matter how many they are, say that we should not be deluded by images and words. The fact that there are numerous Sutras signifies that it is difficult not to be deluded by images and words.

“We should not read books” doesn’t mean that we shouldn’t read books but means that we should not be deluded by forms and words when reading literature on Buddhism and enlightenment. In fact, if we read the Sutras without being deluded by images and words, just as they tell us to, we could see the Buddha in each word and be aware of the reason why it is said that the Sutra is another name of the Sutra.

©Boo Ahm

All writing ©Boo Ahm. All images ©Simon Hathaway

When Master Angsan was a head monk, he received a letter and a mirror delivered from his master Wisan. Angsan, showing the mirror to the assembly, said, “Tell me whether this mirror belongs to me Angsan, or my master Wisan? If you say that this is Wisan’s, this is in my hand now. If you say that this is mine, this is what Wisan had delivered to me. If you can say, I’ll leave them alone, but if you can’t, I will break it.” No one could say the answer, and Angsan broke it by throwing it on the floor.

Student: “Why did Angsan break the mirror?”

Master: “He returned it to its original owner.”

Commentary:

Each piece of the broken mirror reflects its owner.

©Boo Ahm

All writing ©Boo Ahm. All images ©Simon Hathaway

Part 14-10

‘Therefore, Subhuti, Bodhisattvas should aspire to attain enlightenment detached from all images.

Commentary:

As mentioned repeatedly, the core of the Buddha’s teaching is not to be deluded by words and images. However, the Buddha couldn’t help but use temporal words as an expedient means so that he might explain his teaching. It might appear ironic that he used words whilst dissuading his students from being deluded by words, but indeed, everything will turn out to be the true-Self when we are altogether detached from images. This is why we should not read, or listen to the Sutras and Dharma talks in the same way we read, or listen to worldly literature, or lectures. Then, we can see the true-Self in each word and each phrase.

This is why the Buddha himself said, “Not a word have I said” and ancient masters would say that trying to attain enlightenment by following words is as futile as trying to block winds with a net.

Student: “How can we aspire to attain enlightenment with the image of enlightenment?”

Master: “Enlightenment is the state free of images.”

©Boo Ahm

All writing ©Boo Ahm. All images ©Simon Hathaway

The core of Buddhism is not to worship an invisible, intangible and imaginary Buddha but to realise that everything is the Buddha and to treat it as such.

©Boo Ahm

All writing ©Boo Ahm. All images ©Simon Hathaway